A single critical thing to consider is larger sized varicoceles seem to have higher adverse results. See below for the dimensions classification of varicoceles. The laparoscope can at times destruction abdominal organs, which is not a risk Consider open surgery. Grade V: Resting reflux is apparent within the dilated pampiniform https://www.sgvascularctr.com/a-guide-to-varicocele-treatment-in-singapore/